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AS & A Level · AS/A Level

Computer Science

Data structures and graphs

Name: ____________________Date: October 10, 2026
  1. 1.

    An empty stack receives PUSH(A), PUSH(B), POP(), PUSH(C), POP(). State the returned values in order and the remaining stack.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  2. 2.

    Explain why a queue is appropriate for serving print jobs in arrival order and identify the insertion and removal ends.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  3. 3.

    Insert keys 10, 17 and 24 into an empty size-7 hash table using h(k)=k mod 7 and linear probing, zero-based slots. State their final slots.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  4. 4.

    For an undirected graph with edges A-B, A-C, B-D and C-D, perform BFS from A, enqueueing unvisited neighbours alphabetically and marking on enqueue. Give visit order and shortest A-to-D edge count.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  5. 5.

    A hash table uses linear probing and search stops at an empty slot. Explain why deleting a key by simply clearing its slot can break search, and how tombstones address this.

    [4 marks] · no calculator
  6. 6.

    Use Dijkstra's algorithm from A on an undirected graph: A-B=4, A-C=1, C-B=2, B-D=1, C-D=5. Determine the shortest A-to-D path and explain why the algorithm requires nonnegative edge weights.

    [4 marks] · no calculator