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AS & A Level · AS/A Level

Geography

Urban heat and inequality

Name: ____________________Date: October 10, 2026
  1. 1.

    Fictional simultaneous evening measurements in °C: urban sites 30, 32, 31; rural sites 25, 26, 27. Instruments are calibrated, but each group has only three sites. A tree-planting plan focuses on a wealthy shopping street while a low-income neighbourhood has little shade. All readings and locations are invented. Explain how daytime heat storage and later release can keep urban areas warm after sunset.

    [2 marks] · no calculator
  2. 2.

    Fictional simultaneous evening measurements in °C: urban sites 30, 32, 31; rural sites 25, 26, 27. Instruments are calibrated, but each group has only three sites. A tree-planting plan focuses on a wealthy shopping street while a low-income neighbourhood has little shade. All readings and locations are invented. Calculate the mean urban-rural temperature difference.

    [2 marks]
  3. 3.

    Fictional simultaneous evening measurements in °C: urban sites 30, 32, 31; rural sites 25, 26, 27. Instruments are calibrated, but each group has only three sites. A tree-planting plan focuses on a wealthy shopping street while a low-income neighbourhood has little shade. All readings and locations are invented. Explain how tree cover may lower daytime heat exposure.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  4. 4.

    Fictional simultaneous evening measurements in °C: urban sites 30, 32, 31; rural sites 25, 26, 27. Instruments are calibrated, but each group has only three sites. A tree-planting plan focuses on a wealthy shopping street while a low-income neighbourhood has little shade. All readings and locations are invented. Identify and explain three improvements to the temperature sampling design.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  5. 5.

    Fictional simultaneous evening measurements in °C: urban sites 30, 32, 31; rural sites 25, 26, 27. Instruments are calibrated, but each group has only three sites. A tree-planting plan focuses on a wealthy shopping street while a low-income neighbourhood has little shade. All readings and locations are invented. Evaluate the equity of the proposed tree-planting allocation.

    [4 marks] · no calculator
  6. 6.

    Fictional simultaneous evening measurements in °C: urban sites 30, 32, 31; rural sites 25, 26, 27. Instruments are calibrated, but each group has only three sites. A tree-planting plan focuses on a wealthy shopping street while a low-income neighbourhood has little shade. All readings and locations are invented. Assess whether these readings prove that trees are the best heat-management strategy.

    [4 marks] · no calculator