Mathematics
Mechanics: motion, forces and moments
- 1.
A car moving at 12 m/s accelerates uniformly at 2 m/s^2 for 8 seconds. Find its final speed and the distance travelled in this time.
[3 marks] · no calculator - 2.
A 5 kg block on a rough horizontal surface is pulled by a horizontal force of 20 N. Friction is 8 N. Find the acceleration and the distance travelled in the first 5 seconds from rest.
[3 marks] · no calculator - 3.
A ball is projected from level ground at 20 m/s at 30 degrees above the horizontal. Taking g = 9.8 m/s^2, find the time of flight, the horizontal range and the greatest height.
[4 marks] - 4.
Particles of mass 3 kg and 5 kg are connected by a light inextensible string passing over a smooth fixed pulley. They are released from rest. Taking g = 9.8 m/s^2, find the acceleration and the tension.
[4 marks] - 5.
A uniform horizontal beam AB of length 4 m and mass 20 kg rests on supports at A and B. A load of mass 30 kg is placed 1 m from A. Taking g = 9.8 m/s^2, find the reactions at A and B.
[5 marks] - 6.
A particle moves along a straight line with acceleration a = 6t - 12 m/s^2. When t = 0 the particle is at the origin with velocity 9 m/s. Find (a) the velocity and displacement as functions of t, (b) the times when the particle is at rest, (c) the total distance travelled in the first 4 seconds.
[6 marks] · no calculator
Marking points are indicative, not an official mark scheme. Accept equivalent valid methods and supported interpretations that address the task; award each mark once without requiring the model wording.