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AS & A Level · AS/A Level

Geography

Population and migration

Name: ____________________Date: October 10, 2026
  1. 1.

    Fictional town demographic data for one year: starting population 50,000; births 700; deaths 450; in-migrants 1,200; out-migrants 950. No boundary changes. Some newcomers join relatives; local rents rise, but housing supply and incomes are not measured. This is invented teaching data. Distinguish natural increase from net migration.

    [2 marks] · no calculator
  2. 2.

    Fictional town demographic data for one year: starting population 50,000; births 700; deaths 450; in-migrants 1,200; out-migrants 950. No boundary changes. Some newcomers join relatives; local rents rise, but housing supply and incomes are not measured. This is invented teaching data. Calculate end-year population and percentage growth using the starting population.

    [2 marks]
  3. 3.

    Fictional town demographic data for one year: starting population 50,000; births 700; deaths 450; in-migrants 1,200; out-migrants 950. No boundary changes. Some newcomers join relatives; local rents rise, but housing supply and incomes are not measured. This is invented teaching data. Explain how relatives can influence migration beyond a simple wage difference.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  4. 4.

    Fictional town demographic data for one year: starting population 50,000; births 700; deaths 450; in-migrants 1,200; out-migrants 950. No boundary changes. Some newcomers join relatives; local rents rise, but housing supply and incomes are not measured. This is invented teaching data. Explain why the annual total alone is insufficient for school-place planning.

    [3 marks] · no calculator
  5. 5.

    Fictional town demographic data for one year: starting population 50,000; births 700; deaths 450; in-migrants 1,200; out-migrants 950. No boundary changes. Some newcomers join relatives; local rents rise, but housing supply and incomes are not measured. This is invented teaching data. Evaluate the claim that newcomers caused the rent rise.

    [4 marks] · no calculator
  6. 6.

    Fictional town demographic data for one year: starting population 50,000; births 700; deaths 450; in-migrants 1,200; out-migrants 950. No boundary changes. Some newcomers join relatives; local rents rise, but housing supply and incomes are not measured. This is invented teaching data. Assess whether population growth is necessarily beneficial for this town.

    [4 marks] · no calculator