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AP Microeconomics: Unit 2: Supply and Demand

Original, AI-authored English practice with worked guidance. Selected topics only; independent teacher review is pending. This is not a complete syllabus, official past-paper collection or predicted exam score. SubjectScout is not affiliated with or endorsed by College Board. SAT practice is not a full adaptive test; AP practice does not simulate an entire exam.

17 original questions across 6 selected topic areas. No account or payment required to practise.

6 questions in this topic. Exact English revisions checked in an AI-assisted academic review; independent teacher approval is still pending.

Official AP framework reference (framework only, not a source of copied questions).

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Question 2 · Unit 2: Supply and Demand · foundation
In a competitive bicycle market, consumer incomes rise and bicycles are a normal good. Supply is unchanged and upward sloping; demand is downward sloping. Other determinants are constant. What happens to equilibrium price and quantity?
Question 3 · Unit 2: Supply and Demand · challenge
Along an unchanged demand curve, price rises from $8 to $12 and quantity demanded falls from 120 to 80. Using midpoint percentage changes, what is the absolute price elasticity of demand over this interval?
Question 8 · Unit 2: Supply and Demand · challenge
A competitive market has Qd = 100 - 2Pc and Qs = 4Ps - 20, where Pc is the price buyers pay and Ps is the price sellers receive. A $6 per-unit tax on sellers creates Pc = Ps + 6. With these curves otherwise unchanged, what are the new prices?
Question 9 · Unit 2: Supply and Demand · standard
A competitive market has Qd = 100 - 2P and Qs = 4P - 20. An enforced price ceiling sets P = $15. Assume no black market and no other changes. What shortage results?
Question 10 · Unit 2: Supply and Demand · standard
A competitive market has inverse demand P = 50 - Q and inverse supply P = 10 + Q. Quantity is continuous, with no taxes, externalities, or trade. What are consumer surplus and producer surplus at equilibrium?
Question 12 · Unit 2: Supply and Demand · challenge
A small importing country has Qd = 100 - 2P and Qs = 2P. World price is $10. A $5 per-unit import tariff raises domestic price to $15 while world price stays fixed. Assume competitive markets, continuous quantities, no externalities, and no other distortions. What are tariff revenue and national deadweight loss relative to free trade?

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