School / IB / ENG A LANG LIT SL / Comparative essay skills Exam-style + marking analysis
Comparative essay skills Building comparative arguments across two studied works, in the style of Paper 2, using generic placeholder works.
6 activities ≈ 40 minutes
English A: Language & Literature SL Comparative essay skills
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Paper All papers Paper 2 style General practice (not paper-specific)
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1 You have studied the novel 'The Salt Road', in which a family is displaced by a rising sea level, and the play 'Harbour Lights', in which a fishing community resists the closure of its port. Both works explore how communities respond to loss of place. (a) Write a single comparative thesis statement that could open an essay on this shared theme, naming both works. (b) State one specific piece of textual evidence (a technique, character choice, or structural feature) from each work that your essay could use to support this thesis. Paper 2 style Medium 4 marks No calculator + 2 Marking analysis: A learner attempts the following task: “You have studied the novel 'The Salt Road', in which a family is displaced by a rising sea level, and the play 'Harbour Lights', in which a fishing community resists the closure of its port. Both works explore how communities respond to loss of place. (a) Write a single comparative thesis statement that could open an essay on this shared theme, naming both works. (b) State one specific piece of textual evidence (a technique, character choice, or structural feature) from each work that your essay could use to support this thesis.” Their response addresses only this point: “Writes a clear thesis statement that explicitly names both works.” Evaluate the response against the complete 4-mark task. Identify what earns credit and state every additional requirement needed for full marks. Marking analysis Medium 4 marks No calculator + 3 A student's draft comparative paragraph reads: 'In The Salt Road, the author uses flashback. In Harbour Lights, the author also uses flashback. Both writers use flashback in their work.' (a) Identify the main weakness of this paragraph as a piece of comparative analysis. (b) Rewrite the paragraph's central point (in one to two sentences) so that it compares the effect of the shared technique rather than simply noting that it is present in both works. Paper 2 style Medium 4 marks No calculator + 4 Marking analysis: A learner attempts the following task: “A student's draft comparative paragraph reads: 'In The Salt Road, the author uses flashback. In Harbour Lights, the author also uses flashback. Both writers use flashback in their work.' (a) Identify the main weakness of this paragraph as a piece of comparative analysis. (b) Rewrite the paragraph's central point (in one to two sentences) so that it compares the effect of the shared technique rather than simply noting that it is present in both works.” Their response addresses only this point: “Identifies that the paragraph merely notes a shared feature without analysing its effect or comparing how it functions differently in each work.” Evaluate the response against the complete 4-mark task. Identify what earns credit and state every additional requirement needed for full marks. Marking analysis Medium 4 marks No calculator + 5 You are planning a comparative essay on how 'The Salt Road' and 'Harbour Lights' each use a central symbol connected to water. (a) Suggest a plausible central water-related symbol for each work. (b) Outline a three-part essay structure (introduction aside) that would let you compare, rather than simply describe, how each symbol is used. (c) Explain why organising the essay this way is more effective than discussing one whole work and then the other. Paper 2 style Medium 5 marks No calculator + 6 Marking analysis: A learner attempts the following task: “You are planning a comparative essay on how 'The Salt Road' and 'Harbour Lights' each use a central symbol connected to water. (a) Suggest a plausible central water-related symbol for each work. (b) Outline a three-part essay structure (introduction aside) that would let you compare, rather than simply describe, how each symbol is used. (c) Explain why organising the essay this way is more effective than discussing one whole work and then the other.” Their response addresses only this point: “Suggests a plausible water-related symbol for 'The Salt Road', such as the rising sea itself or a family heirloom lost to flooding.” Evaluate the response against the complete 5-mark task. Identify what earns credit and state every additional requirement needed for full marks. Marking analysis Medium 5 marks No calculator + Self-assessed 0 / 0
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